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Les Ateliers d'Ethnomusicologie  
           
                                     
 
                                         
                               

BENGALE

 

RADHA BHAVA

 

PARVATHY BAUL

         
                   
         
Photo by Johnathan Watts, Ravi Gopalan Nair        
     

Parvathy Bâul: voice, ektârâ and duggî, ghungurû, nûpur
Most of the time Parvathy sings and dances, accompanying herself on the ektârâ and the duggî. Although she follows the vocal style of her teacher Sanathan Das Bâul, she gives the pieces her own particular savour and energy. In her dancing, the movements are very slow, a style to which she is totally dedicated and which goes back to the legendary Master Nithay Khepa, who taught Sanathan Das Bâul. Although she now lives in Kerala, she returns to Bengal each year to carry on her work with Sanathan Das.

Viswanath Das Bâul: ânanda-laharî, ektârâ and duggî
Aged forty-two, Viswanath is the eldest son of Sanathan Das Bâul, Parvathy’s guru. Since he was a child, he has accompanied his father on his peregrinations and he almost always sings with him when he gives public performances. He was initiated into the art of the Bâuls by Master Birajanandaji (Khepa Baba Shri Manohar Thakur), who is now a hundred and nine years old. Viswanath is the author of many poems, and his singing accompanied on the ektârâ and the duggî is very similar to that of his father, a mixture of Bhirbum and Bakura styles.

Somen Bâul: ânanda-laharî
Born into a family of popular theatre artists from Beldanga, in Murshidabad region, Somen Bâul felt the desire to join the Bâuls at a very early age. He learned Bâul singing and spiritual practices with Master Manohar Goswami, who represents the fifteenth generation of a lineage going back to Caitanya Mahâprabhu. Now aged forty-eight, Somen sings and accompanies himself on the ânanda-laharî in a very pure style. His approach to the performance of music and dance is very radical and disciplined.

Khijmat Ali Fakir: dotârâ
Khijmat was initiated into Sufism by his father Kader Fakir. Born in Fazilnagar, he has also travelled all over Bengal collecting songs. Now aged sixty-one, he sings and plays the dotârâ lute. His dancing is beautifully restrained, without any ostentation. As a soloist, he specialises in the performance of songs by Lalan Fakir, and his style is typical of Nadia district. Khijmat Ali Fakir knows over seven hundred songs by heart. He learned them orally, for he can neither read nor write. He lives in a small hut with his wife and two adopted children.

Anasad Sheik: sârindâ
Parvathy first met Anasad at the annual festival (poush-melâ) in Santinikandan. Very impressed by his strong personality, she immediately asked him to join the group. Here Anasad plays the sârindâ, a very
ancient bowed instrument; but he is also a violinist. He comes from a family of Bâul fakirs from Burdwam region in northern Bengal. For several generations, his family has been dedicated to singing and to the
playing and making of sârindâ fiddles.

   
   
     
   
                     
     

ARTISTES: Parvathy Baul (Voix, ektârâ et duggî, ghungurû, nûpur) - Viswanath Das Baul (Ânanda-Iaharî, ektâra et duggî) - Somen Baul (Ânanda-Iaharî) - Khijmat Ali Fakir (Dotârâ) - Anasad Sheik (Sârindâ).

     
                                                         

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New release : Varanasie Ras, Sarefi

     
 

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